I love Roy Ayers...
But when I say that I mainly mean I love RAMP, a Roy Ayers Music Project composed of other musicians and singers, with Roy producing and co-writing the songs, mostly with Edwin Birdsong.
And when I say I love RAMP, I mainly mean "Everybody Loves the Sunshine" and the title track of their single solitary album Come Into Knowledge.
And mainly, even more so, I love "Daylight". Love it to the bone, to the marrow.
In the main body of his work I've not found anything I like as much as this tune - which I must have played hundreds of times at this point.
Nate White's bass alone is miraculous... those keyb chords.... the whole track glows, it's like glistening honeyed strands of sound cross-hatching and wrapping round your head.
My gateway drug for "this kind of thing" - the less-Milesy, smoother end of fusion, where it turns into jazz-funk - was of course jungle.
Jungle paradoxically enabled me to build up a tolerance for this kind of mellow mystical-tinged sort of warm-glowing softness 'n' slickness - rather than the other way around.
And with "Daylight", it was this specific track that was the gateway.
Roni Size and DJ Die and the Bristol lot did this rather often - take a slice out of a rare groove / jazz-funk tune and build up a whole track around it.
Here's a non-Roy example:
It's like a combination of zoom lens and time dilation - the Good Bit is so good, but also so almost thrown away in the original track, or at least rapidly left behind - the track just goes off somewhere completely different, never to return to the Good Bit... instead it develops and builds and is, you know, good-bitty all through in its own right (stellar cast of players, arranged and conducted by Bob James, in this case) BUT, if you've heard "Music Box" first, then you can't help wondering why does it never go back to the Good Bit? You can't help pining for its return. Sampling and looping the Good Bit speaks to our desire to arrest time, to make a golden moment last longer.
This mode of sampling and the listening mode that developed out of it - it's a sort of anti-jazz appreciation of jazz. It subverts all the propositions and principles of the original music, the very process that generates the Good Bits in the first place. The sampler chucks away the improvisation and variations around the theme: all the lyrical unfolding and "going somewhere" that happens with the melody and the chords. Instead, the sampler fixates on a isolated section that's cut out of developmental sequence: a cutting (stem is the word, they use, right, remixers - appropriately horticultural perhaps but is that even the right term, given that there's something axiomatically inorganic about digital logic?). The isolated bit is fetishized for its textures and warm tone, a chord shift maybe, and just the exquisite lightness of touch - but it's removed from where those original human hands took it next. It becomes mechanistic - a loop. Uncanny as a GIF. It works through flow / anti-flow.
The souljazz sample is like a plush bit of a carpet fabric, a little patch of luxury, that is excised from a larger patterned rug.
I wonder if Roni + crew heard "Daylight" first as an element in "Bonita Applebum" by A Tribe Called Quest? (A group I've never really got into).
Here's something I don't recall hearing before - A Guy Called Gerald versus A Guy Called Roy.
It appears to be the title track of The Sunshine EP from 1991 - was this ever properly released?
3/12 update - answer provided by Ciaran in comments:
Here's a track sampling Roy's own version of "Everybody Loves the Sunshine" with that thin reedy ecstatic synth-line that 4 Hero and their aliases spent a lifetime chasing...
Another external project that Roy had a hand-in as co-producer and co-writer is Sylvia Striplin, whose "You Can't Turn Me Away" is another "Daylight"-level favorite of mine.
Great name, Striplin
She was once a member of the group Aquarian Dream.... which is very Roy Ayers-ish.
Did not know about Roy's team-up with Fela Kuti
Ah, well that's where 4 Hero got the name for their broken beat label 2000 Black, then...
Oh and then there was this team-up with the Man himself
This is where it breaks down for me, as something that holds the ear... the sampling procedure produces the new.... but just trying to do fusion, to play like the 70s bods they revere, or play with them.... it's redundant. It (re)covers historical ground already covered. And after peak junglizm, it can only sound like a depletion in intensity.
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
It's funny that the transmitter of such positive vibes played as his principal instrument the vibraphone.
9 comments:
Must say I was rather surprised to hear RA's passing among the headline items on Radio 4's World At One lunchtime news programme last week. They used his popularity among samplers as the angle to hang the report from; otherwise, let's face it, he's a bit of a minority interest.
Here's a great tune of his from the dawn of the 70s:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1iDpzDk01YM
And I'd say this is his greatest moment:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G2L4vri6vM4
I'm reading the recently published digest of James Hamilton's Record Mirror columns at the moment, and he notes the huge popularity of this record in London when it came out in '77.
Also worth noting that Jay Kay owes a massive debt to Roy - but let's not speak ill of the dead!
Yeah "Running Away" is a great tune. Bit Fela-ish.
Oh yes and "Brooklyn" - very nice. Great moody string part.
Both tracks are basically straight-up funk, without much jazz. Is he even doing his vibraphone?
Sort of jazzed funk rather than jazz-funk.
Ayers dipped into psychedelic funk with UBUQUITY in 1970, putting his vibraphone through distortion so it sounded like a guitar.
I really liked this post Simon and totally relate to Music Box as a gateway: Producers of jungle obviously hadn't forgotten jazz funk/rare groove but teenagers listening to pirates in 1993 - 94 had not grown up with it. When that Idris Muhammad breakdown dropped it was so unexpected and startling which is crazy when you think of all the other innovations that were happening in the music at the time. You can extend your thought to all sample culture though, right? Including break beats? I developed a love of drums from listening to jungle first but now I get a real rush of recognition from hearing the original breaks. As you say, this means we hear songs in a different way to people who loved the source first. You can literally be listening to the same song at the same time but feel a connection and disconnection at the same time...both enthralled but for slightly different reasons.
BTW, that Guy Called Gerald tune has always been a personnel favourite and immediately sprung to mind with the obviously
sad passing of Roy Ayers. Here is the EP it was released on: https://www.discogs.com/release/181909-A-Guy-Called-Gerald-Ses-Makes-You-Wise-King-Of-The-Jungle
I remember hearing the original "Daylight" for the first time in Camden Market and being so delighted by the shock of recognition that I strode up to the snooty rare groove twat behind the record stall and saying "there's a jungle tune that samples that!!!!". He looked absolutely disgusted at the idea.
Yeah absolutely, sometimes I'll hear a source track (not knowing it's a source track until that moment) and recognise the beat, although it's not as easy to link it to a specific jungle track as it is with a melodic hook or arrangement-segment.
Whosampled has complicated the sample-epiphany process somewhat as you can scratch that itch... whereas before you kind of had to be reconciled to not knowing, until and unless you stumbled on it by accident.
My all time frustration with recognizing a beloved sample but not being able to identify it = the jazzy bits in "Information Centre" by Gappa G and Hypa Hypa. I came across it as the 'wait music' when I was phoning up a bank or some other kind of business - so there was no way to find out. It kept looping around and around as I waited. This was eons before Shazam. At Whosampled the only sources listed for 'Information Centre' are the title vocal lick (a rap from a 1991 breakbeat house track) and then the 3 drum breaks.
Pretty dope one from Ellisdee:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6beTpCxNbTI
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